Fuzzy pre-processing of gold standards as applied to biomedical spectra classification

Artif Intell Med. 1999 Jun;16(2):171-82. doi: 10.1016/s0933-3657(98)00071-2.

Abstract

Fuzzy gold standard adjustment is a novel fuzzy set theoretic pre-processing strategy that compensates for the possible imprecision of a well-established gold standard (reference test) by adjusting, if necessary, the class labels in the design set while maintaining the gold standard's discriminatory power. The adjusted gold standard incorporates robust within-class centroid information. This strategy was applied to biomedical data acquired from a MR spectrometer for the purpose of classifying human brain neoplasms. It is shown that consistent improvement (10-13%) to the discriminatory power of the underlying classifier is obtained when using this pre-processing strategy.

MeSH terms

  • Astrocytoma / classification
  • Astrocytoma / pathology
  • Brain Neoplasms / classification*
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology
  • Epilepsy / classification
  • Epilepsy / pathology
  • Fuzzy Logic*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / classification*
  • Meningioma / classification
  • Meningioma / pathology
  • Neural Networks, Computer
  • Reference Values