Fistula in ano as a rare complication of mediolateral episiotomy: report of three cases

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Mar;182(3):733-4. doi: 10.1067/mob.2000.102960.

Abstract

Fistula in ano has been reported as a rare complication of midline episiotomy. We report here 3 cases of fistula in ano complicating mediolateral episiotomy. One was suprasphincteric and 2 were transsphincteric. All patients had perineal pain and chronic suppuration. Before referral, 2 patients underwent incision and drainage alone. As a definitive procedure fistulotomy was performed, and long-term functional results have been satisfactory.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anus Diseases / complications
  • Anus Diseases / surgery*
  • Drainage
  • Episiotomy*
  • Female
  • Fistula / complications
  • Fistula / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Pregnancy
  • Vaginal Fistula / complications
  • Vaginal Fistula / surgery*