Performance of RVGui sensor and Kodak Ektaspeed Plus film for proximal caries detection

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2001 Mar;91(3):381-5. doi: 10.1067/moe.2001.112393.

Abstract

Objective: A high-resolution charge-coupled device was used to compare the diagnostic performances obtained with Trophy's new RVGui sensor and Kodak Ektaspeed Plus film with respect to caries detection.

Study design: Three acquisition modes of the Trophy RVGui sensor were compared with Kodak Ektaspeed Plus film. Images of the proximal surfaces of 40 extracted posterior teeth were evaluated by 6 observers. The presence or absence of caries was scored by means of a 5-point confidence scale. The actual caries status of each surface was determined through ground-section histology. Responses were evaluated by means of receiver operating characteristic analysis. Areas under receiver operating characteristic curves (A(Z)) were assessed through analysis of variance.

Results: The mean A(Z) scores were 0.85 for film, 0.84 for the high-resolution caries mode, and 0.82 for both the low resolution caries mode and the high-resolution periodontal mode. These differences were not statistically significant (P =.70). The differences among observers also were not statistically significant (P =.23).

Conclusion: The performance of the RVGui sensor in high- and low-resolution modes for proximal caries detection is comparable to that of Ektaspeed Plus film.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Bicuspid / diagnostic imaging
  • Dental Caries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Molar / diagnostic imaging
  • ROC Curve
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement
  • Radiography, Bitewing
  • Radiography, Dental, Digital / instrumentation*
  • Semiconductors
  • X-Ray Film