Abstract
A series of p-chlorophenyl substituted arylsemicarbazones were synthesized and evaluated for anticonvulsant activity. Most of the compounds provided significant protection against maximal electroshock-induced seizures (MES) at 100 mg/kg after 0.5 h and at 300 mg/kg after 4 h in both MES and pentetrazole-induced (PTZ) seizures. In the strychnine-induced seizures (scSTY), the majority of the compounds showed protection at 30 mg/kg. The compound 2 was active in both MES and PTZ tests. The study has shown that the terminal primary amino group is not necessary for anticonvulsant activity.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Anticonvulsants / chemical synthesis
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Anticonvulsants / chemistry
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Anticonvulsants / pharmacology*
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Convulsants
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Electroshock
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Hydrogen Bonding
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Male
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Mice
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Pentylenetetrazole
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Postural Balance / drug effects
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Seizures / chemically induced
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Seizures / prevention & control
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Semicarbazones / chemical synthesis
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Semicarbazones / chemistry
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Semicarbazones / pharmacology*
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Spectrophotometry, Infrared
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Strychnine
Substances
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Anticonvulsants
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Convulsants
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Semicarbazones
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Strychnine
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Pentylenetetrazole