Anticonvulsant activity of p-chlorophenyl substituted arylsemicarbazones--the role of primary terminal amino group

Pol J Pharmacol. 2000 Jul-Aug;52(4):283-90.

Abstract

A series of p-chlorophenyl substituted arylsemicarbazones were synthesized and evaluated for anticonvulsant activity. Most of the compounds provided significant protection against maximal electroshock-induced seizures (MES) at 100 mg/kg after 0.5 h and at 300 mg/kg after 4 h in both MES and pentetrazole-induced (PTZ) seizures. In the strychnine-induced seizures (scSTY), the majority of the compounds showed protection at 30 mg/kg. The compound 2 was active in both MES and PTZ tests. The study has shown that the terminal primary amino group is not necessary for anticonvulsant activity.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anticonvulsants / chemical synthesis
  • Anticonvulsants / chemistry
  • Anticonvulsants / pharmacology*
  • Convulsants
  • Electroshock
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Pentylenetetrazole
  • Postural Balance / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Seizures / chemically induced
  • Seizures / prevention & control
  • Semicarbazones / chemical synthesis
  • Semicarbazones / chemistry
  • Semicarbazones / pharmacology*
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Strychnine

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Convulsants
  • Semicarbazones
  • Strychnine
  • Pentylenetetrazole