[Compositional analysis of two metal crowns and its cements unearthed from a Ming Dynasty grave in China by SEM]

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 May;33(3):186-7.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the prosthodontic level of our country in Ming Dynasty (from A. D. 1368 to A. D. 1644) and provide our courtry's history of stomatological development with some details.

Methods: By means of range estimation and SEM, the structure and shape of the metal crowns on the two human teeth which were unearthed from a Ming Dynasty grave, numbered 0754/0046 and stored in Wujin museum of Jiangsu province, as well as the compositions of the crowns and its cements were examined and analysed preliminarily.

Results: The two teeth looked like upper anterior teeth and no marks of preparations were observed. The golden-yellow metal crowns might have been hammered and welded into shape. The spectrum analysis of SEM showed the crowns were made from gold-copper alloy and the cements contains Zinc.

Conclusion: The defects of teeth could have been restored with extra-hard gold-copper alloy and cement luting materials during A. D. 1500-1600 in China.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • China
  • Crowns / history*
  • Dental Cements / chemistry
  • Dental Cements / history*
  • History, 16th Century
  • Humans
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning

Substances

  • Dental Cements