The management of malignant pericardial effusions using permanently implanted devices

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2002 Feb;21(2):345-7. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(01)01131-9.

Abstract

We present a new approach utilising VATS and a Port-system (Medi-Port MP-GS9; IAP-HMP) that allows home management of pericardial effusion in patients with advanced malignancy and recurrent effusion. All patients underwent thoracoscopic pericardial window under general anaesthesia. On completion of this procedure a Port-system was permanently implanted with the reservoir body placed in a subcutaneous pocket and the outlet catheter inserted into the pleural cavity which allows aspiration of the effusion at home, on becoming symptomatic.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Pericardial Effusion / pathology*
  • Pericardial Effusion / surgery*
  • Pericardial Window Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Pleural Effusion, Malignant / diagnosis
  • Pleural Effusion, Malignant / surgery*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Terminally Ill
  • Thoracoscopy / methods