MR findings of renal cortical necrosis

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2002 Mar-Apr;26(2):232-6. doi: 10.1097/00004728-200203000-00012.

Abstract

Purpose: Evaluating the MR findings of renal cortical necrosis was the purpose of this study.

Method: Eight series of T1-/T2-weighted (n = 8) and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted (n = 4) MR images in six patients with renal cortical necrosis diagnosed by renal biopsy (n = 4) or on clinical grounds (n = 2) were reviewed. In those who had follow-up MRI (n = 2) or comparable CT (n = 3), interval changes of MR findings and comparison with CT images were done.

Results: Swollen kidney with dark signal intensity rim involving the inner cortex and column of Bertin was noted on T2-and T1-weighted images. It was more conspicuous on T2-weighted images. The lesion did not enhance and was differentiated from uninvolved renal parenchyma. In the follow-up MRI, thickened dark signal intensity was more prominent and proved to be calcification or fibrosis.

Conclusion: MRI, especially T2-weighted and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging, was helpful in evaluating renal cortical necrosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biopsy
  • Calcinosis / diagnosis
  • Calcinosis / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Fibrosis / diagnosis
  • Fibrosis / pathology
  • Humans
  • Kidney Cortex Necrosis / pathology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed