[Irreversible acute heart failure caused by cardiac hemochromatosis secondary to multiple transfusions]

Rev Med Chil. 2002 Apr;130(4):430-2.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

We report a 64 years old male, admitted for dyspnea and edema of two weeks duration. A sideroblastic anemia, requiring multiple transfusions, was diagnosed four years earlier. The chest X-ray showed an enlarged heart and right pleural effusion. A low left ejection fraction was evidenced by echocardiogram. Doppler analysis of the mitral flow revealed a restrictive hemodynamic pattern. A diagnosis of secondary cardiac hemochromatosis deposit was made. Nine days after admission the patient died due to heart failure. The clinical presentation of cardiac hemochromatosis as a sudden and irreversible heart failure, as well as the importance of early diagnosis and surveillance of high-risk patients is emphasized.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Cardiomyopathies / complications*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Heart Failure / etiology*
  • Hemochromatosis / complications*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Transfusion Reaction*