Time-resolved fluorometric assay for the detection of endostatin in chromatographically separated extracts of natural peptides

J Immunol Methods. 2002 Oct 15;268(2):233-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00209-0.

Abstract

We present a heterogeneous non-competitive immunological detection assay for peptide and protein antigens from crude extracts of biological sources. This time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TR-FIA) has been designed in a solid-phase mode using 96-well microtiter plates. Using the rare-earth metal europium as a fluorescent marker, a highly sensitive, selective and efficient procedure was developed. This technique prevents from interferences of intrinsic protein fluorescence which is highly important for antigen measurement in complex matrices. The TR-FIA has been applied for the detection of circulating forms of the potential anti-tumor agent endostatin, a C-terminal fragment of collagen XVIII, and its close homolog collagen XV (restin) from hemofiltrate. Endostatin was detected with a limit of detection of 3 ng (150 fmol/well) and a broad dynamic range from 10-1000 ng/well.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antineoplastic Agents / analysis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Collagen / analysis*
  • Collagen / chemistry
  • Collagen Type XVIII
  • Endostatins
  • Fluoroimmunoassay / methods*
  • Fluorometry
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Fragments / analysis*
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Collagen Type XVIII
  • Endostatins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Collagen