Abstract
Appropriate pain management can only be achieved through accurate pain assessment that is individualized, ongoing, and well documented. Assessment tools must focus on the patient as the authority on pain's existence and severity; however, self-reports are not feasible when patients lose their ability to verbally communicate. This article describes a scientifically proven pain assessment tool that can be used for patients with advanced dementia and Alzheimer's Disease.
MeSH terms
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Alzheimer Disease / complications*
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Alzheimer Disease / psychology
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Communication
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Community Health Nursing / methods
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Dementia / complications*
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Dementia / psychology
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Disease Progression
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Facial Expression
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Home Care Services
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Hospice Care / methods
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Humans
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Information Services
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Internet
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Kinesics
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Nurse-Patient Relations
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Nursing Assessment / methods
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Nursing Evaluation Research
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Pain / classification
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Pain / diagnosis*
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Pain / etiology*
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Pain / nursing
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Pain Measurement / methods*
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Pain Measurement / nursing
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Pain Measurement / standards
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Respiration
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Severity of Illness Index
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Verbal Behavior