Isolation and characterisation of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 from calves in Argentina

Res Vet Sci. 2003 Jun;74(3):283-6. doi: 10.1016/s0034-5288(02)00192-3.

Abstract

Four hundred and twenty-two calves were examined for intestinal carriage of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 using conventional plating. Two (0.5%) E. coli O157 were recovered. They were compared with 96 Argentine strains of different origin by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, phage typing and PCR-RFLP of stx2 genes. One strain isolated from a calf, was closely related with 18 strains of clinical origin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Argentina / epidemiology
  • Bacteriophage Typing / veterinary
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / epidemiology
  • Cattle Diseases / microbiology*
  • Cluster Analysis
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field / veterinary
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / genetics
  • Escherichia coli O157 / isolation & purification*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / metabolism
  • Feces / microbiology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • Prevalence
  • Shiga Toxins / biosynthesis*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Shiga Toxins