DNA ploidy in cervical lesions assessed by computed image analysis: relation to histopathology

Pathologica. 2003 Apr;95(2):88-91.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the different patterns of DNA nuclear content in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.

Study design: DNA nuclear content patterns (DNA ploidy) were assessed in 82 paraffin embedded samples diagnosed as chronic cervicitis CIN 1, CIN 2 and CIN 3 by image analysis using the CAS200 BD System. These results were compared to the consensus diagnosis of two pathologists. The chi-square test was used to evaluate the results of classificatory variables (CIN 1, CIN 2 and CIN 3).

Results: Aneuploidy was found in 86% of CIN 3; 59% CIN 2; 26%% CIN 1. All samples classified as chronic cervicitis were diploid.

Conclusions: The DNA nuclear content was found to parallel the three grades of the histological WHO classification. Aneuploidy was strongly associated with the high-grade lesions; the detection of a subset aneuploidy of low grade lesions would suggest a indicate closer follow-up of these cases.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Aneuploidy
  • Chronic Disease
  • DNA / analysis*
  • DNA, Neoplasm / analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Paraffin Embedding
  • Ploidies*
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / genetics*
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / pathology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
  • Uterine Cervicitis / genetics*
  • Uterine Cervicitis / pathology

Substances

  • DNA, Neoplasm
  • DNA