Acral persistent papular mucinosis and IgA monoclonal gammopathy: report of a case

Dermatology. 1992;185(2):134-6. doi: 10.1159/000247429.

Abstract

The case of a 60-year-old man with acral persistent papular mucinosis (APPM), thought to represent a new distinctive form of dermal mucinosis not associated with systemic diseases, is reported. The patient had a 4-year history of multiple small papular lesions on the distal forearms, wrists and back of the hands. Histologically, mucin deposits in the upper and mid dermis sparing a superficial subepidermal grenz zone were observed. In contrast to previously described cases, a monoclonal IgA of kappa light chain isotype was detected. Our findings challenge the view that absence of paraproteinemia is a peculiar characteristic of APPM and raise once more the question of its relationship to the discrete papular form of lichen myxedematosus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Forearm / pathology
  • Hand Dermatoses / complications*
  • Hand Dermatoses / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin A / analysis*
  • Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains / analysis*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mucinoses / complications*
  • Mucinoses / pathology
  • Paraproteinemias / complications*
  • Wrist / pathology

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin A
  • Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains