We report on three cases of long-term dialysis patients with gynecological malignancies who were successfully treated with chemotherapy. Two epithelial ovarian carcinoma patients were treated with a single agent, carboplatin (100-200 mg/m2). One recurrent endometrial carcinoma patient was treated with carboplatin (200 mg/m2) and paclitaxel (135 mg/m2). Hemodialysis was started 2 h after the carboplatin infusion and lasted 4 h in all three cases. All patients tolerated these therapies without significant myelosuppression or severe side-effects. Our findings suggest these regimens are feasible, and the combination of paclitaxel and carboplatin is effective chemotherapy when administered to long-term hemodialysis patients with recurrent endometrial carcinoma.