Metal complexes of the trans-influencing ligand thiomaltol

Inorg Chem. 2003 Nov 17;42(23):7455-9. doi: 10.1021/ic0347135.

Abstract

The wide use of the ligand 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone (maltol) in bioinorganic chemistry has prompted an effort to further exploit this ligand class by achieving an efficient, one-step synthesis of the chelator 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-thiopyrone (thiomaltol). Complexes of thiomaltol with nickel(II) and iron(III) have been prepared and studied by using UV-visible spectroscopy and electrochemical methods. In addition, both complexes as well as the free thiomaltol ligand have been structurally characterized by using single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The ligand is found to exert a strong trans influence on the structure of the complexes in the solid state with the nickel(II) and iron(III) complexes demonstrating a cis and fac geometry, respectively. The compounds described here should significantly expand the scope and utility of O,S-donor ligands derived from maltol and related precursors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Electrochemistry / methods
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Pyrans / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrans / chemistry*
  • Pyrones / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrones / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry / methods
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry*
  • Thiones / chemical synthesis
  • Thiones / chemistry*

Substances

  • 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-thione
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Pyrans
  • Pyrones
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Thiones
  • maltol
  • Nickel