Purification and cDNA cloning of a novel factor produced by a human T-cell hybridoma: sequence homology with animal lectins

Mol Immunol. 1992 Apr;29(4):537-46. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(92)90012-m.

Abstract

We have purified a novel immunoregulatory factor (BMPG: bone-marrow proteoglycan) produced by a T-cell hybridoma, with a monoclonal antibody column. Using an oligonucleotide probe corresponding to the partial amino acid sequence of BMPG, we cloned, sequenced, and expressed a cDNA for BMPG. BMPG has 222 amino acid residues with a 16 N-terminal signal sequence, so the mature form has 206 amino acid residues. BMPG was found to have unique characteristics: it has three types of sugar chains and it shows a marked homology with animal lectins including the human asialoglycoprotein receptor, chicken hepatic lectin and the homing receptor of lymphocytes.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Blood Proteins*
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA / analysis*
  • DNA / isolation & purification
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Eosinophil Major Basic Protein
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas
  • Killer Cells, Natural / immunology
  • Lectins / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleotide Mapping
  • Proteoglycans / genetics*
  • Proteoglycans / immunology
  • Proteoglycans / isolation & purification
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism

Substances

  • Blood Proteins
  • Lectins
  • Proteoglycans
  • PRG2 protein, human
  • DNA
  • Eosinophil Major Basic Protein