In vitro and in vivo profile of 2-(3-di-fluoromethyl-5-phenylpyrazol-1-yl)-5-methanesulfonylpyridine, a potent, selective, and orally active canine COX-2 inhibitor

Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Mar 1;13(5):1805-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2004.11.048.

Abstract

The synthesis of a novel canine COX-2 selective inhibitor, 2-(3-difluoromethyl-5-phenylpyrazol-1-yl)-5-methanesulfonylpyridine, and its in vitro and in vivo profile are described. Pyrazole 8 demonstrated excellent potency and selectivity for canine COX-2 in both in vitro and ex vivo whole blood assays. This novel COX-2 inhibitor also showed a good pharmacokinetic profile (pk) following oral (po), intravenous (iv), and subcutaneous (sc) dosing and demonstrated excellent in vivo efficacy in a canine synovitis model.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Dogs
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / drug effects*
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology*
  • Pyridines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*

Substances

  • 2-(3-di-fluoromethyl-5-phenylpyrazol-1-yl)-5-methanesulfonylpyridine
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyridines
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases