Generic antiretroviral efficacy in AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma in sub-Saharan Africa

AIDS. 2005 Mar 4;19(4):441-3. doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000161775.36652.85.

Abstract

Generic antiretroviral drugs are pivotal in the implementation of WHO's '3 by 5' programme. However, clinical experience with generics in sub-Saharan Africa is insufficiently documented. We report on 50 patients with HIV-associated Kaposi's sarcoma treated with generic fixed-dose highly active antiretroviral therapy. At 52 weeks, 74% achieved an undetectable viral load of < 50 copies/ml, 86% achieved < 400 copies/ml, and a 3.1 log10 decline from baseline. Side-effects were minimal. The outcomes support the use of generic antiretroviral therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / immunology
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / virology
  • Africa South of the Sahara
  • Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active*
  • CD4 Lymphocyte Count
  • Developing Countries
  • Drugs, Generic / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi / drug therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Viral Load

Substances

  • Drugs, Generic