A locus for familial generalized lentiginosis without systemic involvement maps to chromosome 4q21.1-q22.3

Hum Genet. 2005 Jul;117(2-3):154-9. doi: 10.1007/s00439-005-1284-1. Epub 2005 Apr 20.

Abstract

Generalized lentiginosis (GL) is characterized by widespread lentigines without associated noncutaneous abnormalities. In this study we performed a genome-wide linkage search in a Chinese family with GL and localized the familial GL locus to chromosome 4q21.1-q22.3, with a maximum two-point LOD score of 3.01 for D4S395 and D4S423 at a recombination fraction of 0. Multipoint analysis (maximum LOD score of 5.08 between markers D4S395 and D4S1563) and haplotype construction showed strong evidence of linkage in a region of 20 Mb flanked by markers D4S2915 and D4S1560 on chromosome 4q21.1-q22.3. This is the first report of linkage for GL, and it will provide further insight into the controversy of whether GL is an entity distinct from LEOPARD syndrome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • China
  • Chromosome Mapping* / methods
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 / genetics*
  • Humans
  • LEOPARD Syndrome / genetics
  • Lentigo / genetics*
  • Lod Score*
  • Pedigree