Nitric oxide in pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and Fontan procedure

Ann Thorac Surg. 2005 Jul;80(1):338-40. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2003.12.095.

Abstract

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are a well documented complication of superior cavopulmonary (Glenn) connections. We report the successful management of a case of severe hypoxemia in the early postoperative period of a patient who underwent the Fontan operation. The patient had previously been diagnosed with pulmonary arteriovenous malformations; the use of inhaled nitric oxide was followed up with reversal of life-threatening hypoxemia. At 6-month postoperative follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic with near normal aortic saturation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple
  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / complications*
  • Cardiovascular Abnormalities
  • Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Fontan Procedure / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / etiology
  • Hypoxia / therapy
  • Nitric Oxide / administration & dosage*
  • Pulmonary Artery / abnormalities
  • Syndrome
  • Vasodilator Agents / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Nitric Oxide