Successful excision of a cystic tumor of the atrioventricular nodal region

Circ J. 2005 Oct;69(10):1293-4. doi: 10.1253/circj.69.1293.

Abstract

Cystic tumor of the atrioventricular nodal region is a rare cardiac primary tumor that can cause heart blockage and sudden death. Antemortem diagnosis and successful excision of the atrioventricular nodal region are extremely rare. A 45-year-old woman who presented with palpitations is reported. Electrocardiography revealed first-degree atrioventricular block. Echocardiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging scans revealed a cystic mass attached to the interatrial septum. Complete surgical excision of the mass was achieved, although placement of a permanent pacemaker was required for complete heart blockage. Histopathological examination revealed the mass to be a cystic tumor of the atrioventricular nodal region. A 5-year follow-up has revealed no sign of recurrence.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Atrioventricular Node / diagnostic imaging
  • Atrioventricular Node / pathology
  • Atrioventricular Node / surgery*
  • Cysts / diagnostic imaging
  • Cysts / surgery*
  • Female
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Neoplasms / pathology
  • Heart Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography