Quantum computing via defect states in two-dimensional antidot lattices

Nano Lett. 2005 Dec;5(12):2515-8. doi: 10.1021/nl0518472.

Abstract

We propose a new structure suitable for quantum computing in a solid-state environment: designed defect states in antidot lattices superimposed on a two-dimensional electron gas at a semiconductor heterostructure. State manipulation can be obtained with gate control. Model calculations indicate that it is feasible to fabricate structures whose energy level structure is robust against thermal dephasing.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Computers, Molecular*
  • Energy Transfer
  • Macromolecular Substances / chemistry
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Quantum Dots*
  • Semiconductors

Substances

  • Macromolecular Substances