Multi-family treatment for patients with persistent auditory hallucinations and their relatives: a pilot study

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2006 Feb;113(2):154-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00656.x.

Abstract

Objective: To test feasibility and effectiveness of multi-family treatment (MFT) for patients with persistent auditory hallucinations.

Method: A naturalistic pilot study with 6-month follow-up of 12 patients and 10 relatives. Pre- and post-treatment assessment concerned compliance, satisfaction, subjective burden, and control of voices, psychopathology, quality of life, social functioning and burden on the family.

Results: Significant improvements were found in all domains. Compliance and satisfaction with treatment were satisfactory. Self-help contacts outside treatment sessions increased over time.

Conclusion: MFT may be considered a potentially effective form of additional treatment for refractory voice hearers.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living / classification
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Cost of Illness*
  • Expressed Emotion
  • Family Therapy / methods*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hallucinations / diagnosis
  • Hallucinations / psychology
  • Hallucinations / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Internal-External Control
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
  • Patient Compliance
  • Pilot Projects
  • Psychotherapy, Group / methods*
  • Quality of Life / psychology
  • Schizophrenia / diagnosis
  • Schizophrenia / therapy*
  • Social Adjustment
  • Systems Integration*
  • Treatment Outcome