Structure of 12Be: intruder d-wave strength at N=8

Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Jan 27;96(3):032502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.032502. Epub 2006 Jan 27.

Abstract

The breaking of the N=8 shell-model magic number in the 12Be ground state has been determined to include significant occupancy of the intruder d-wave orbital. This is in marked contrast with all other N=8 isotones, both more and less exotic than 12Be. The occupancies of the [FORMULA: SEE TEXT]orbital and the [FORMULA: SEE TEXT], intruder orbital were deduced from a measurement of neutron removal from a high-energy 12Be beam leading to bound and unbound states in 11Be.