A systematic approach to stabilizing EBA-175 RII-NG for use as a malaria vaccine

Vaccine. 2006 Jul 26;24(31-32):5839-51. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.04.067. Epub 2006 May 12.

Abstract

Region II of the erythrocyte-binding antigen (EBA-175 RII) has been identified as a promising target for a malaria vaccine. A systematic approach to identify optimal preformulation conditions of a non-glycosylated (NG) antigen, EBA-175 RII-NG, has been developed. This approach consists of development of an empirical temperature/pH phase diagram, high throughput stabilizer screening and aluminum salt adjuvant adsorption studies. Using these physical methods, we developed a stable formulation for EBA-175 RII-NG at pH 6.0 with sucrose and Brij 35 as stabilizers and Adju-Phos as an adjuvant. This approach should be generally applicable to guiding the development of stable vaccine formulations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Protozoan
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Drug Stability
  • Malaria Vaccines / chemical synthesis*
  • Malaria Vaccines / standards
  • Plasmodium falciparum*
  • Protozoan Proteins / chemical synthesis*
  • Protozoan Proteins / standards

Substances

  • Antigens, Protozoan
  • Malaria Vaccines
  • Protozoan Proteins
  • erythrocyte-binding antigen 175, Plasmodium