A simple DNA stretching method for fluorescence imaging of single DNA molecules

Nucleic Acids Res. 2006;34(17):e113. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkl593. Epub 2006 Sep 13.

Abstract

Stretching or aligning DNA molecules onto a surface by means of molecular combing techniques is one of the critical steps in single DNA molecule analysis. However, many of the current studies have focused on lambda-DNA, or other large DNA molecules. There are very few studies on stretching methodologies for DNA molecules generated via PCR (typically smaller than 20 kb). Here we describe a simple method of stretching DNA molecules up to 18 kb in size on a modified glass surface. The very low background fluorescence allows efficient detection of single fluorescent dye labels incorporated into the stretched DNA molecules.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA / analysis*
  • DNA / chemistry
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Staining and Labeling / methods

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • DNA