Abstract
The rate-limiting enzyme of anaerobic benzoate degradation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris, benzoyl coenzyme A (CoA) reductase, is highly sensitive to oxygen, and its synthesis is tightly regulated. We determined that a previously unknown gene in the benzoate gene cluster, badM, encodes a transcriptional repressor of benzoyl-CoA reductase gene expression. BadM controls gene expression from the benzoyl-CoA reductase promoter in concert with two previously described transcriptional activators.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Acyl Coenzyme A / metabolism*
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Anaerobiosis
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Bacterial Proteins / genetics
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Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
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Benzoates / metabolism
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Culture Media
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Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial*
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Oxidoreductases / genetics*
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Oxidoreductases / metabolism
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Promoter Regions, Genetic
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Repressor Proteins / genetics
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Repressor Proteins / metabolism*
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Rhodopseudomonas / enzymology
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Rhodopseudomonas / genetics
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Rhodopseudomonas / growth & development
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Rhodopseudomonas / metabolism*
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Transcription, Genetic
Substances
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Acyl Coenzyme A
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Bacterial Proteins
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Benzoates
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Culture Media
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Repressor Proteins
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benzoyl-coenzyme A
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Oxidoreductases