[Central retinal artery occlusion in Wegener'granulomatosis]

Rev Med Interne. 2007 Jan;28(1):33-7. doi: 10.1016/j.revmed.2006.09.020. Epub 2006 Oct 6.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: Almost 50% of patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) develop ocular features, leading to visual loss in 8%. However, central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) has exceptionally been reported.

Exegesis: We report 2 patients with CRAO and WG according to ACR classification criteria. A literature search indicates that CRAO with WG has only been reported in 15 patients. We analyse the 17 cases to discuss systemic manifestations, ocular prognosis and treatment.

Conclusion: CRAO is a rare manifestation of WG. Nevertheless, CRAO seems to be associated with vasculitic type of WG. So, a prompt diagnosis could lead to early aggressive regimen to improve visual and general prognosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Female
  • Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis / complications*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retinal Artery Occlusion / etiology*