Abstract
Bevacizumab is the first anti-angiogenic agent inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for treatment of patients suffering from cancer. Life-threatening hemoptysis is the most serious adverse effect of bevacizumab. The inhibition of VEGF is a possible mechanism involved in the destruction of normal lung tissue and subsequent hemoptysis. We report a case of bevacizumab-related hemoptysis and associated bronchoscopic findings that were successfully treated with rigid bronchoscopy and laser photocoagulation.
MeSH terms
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Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy*
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Adenocarcinoma / secondary
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors / adverse effects
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects*
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
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Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
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Bevacizumab
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Bronchoscopy / methods*
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Disease Progression
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Follow-Up Studies
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Hemoptysis / chemically induced
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Hemoptysis / diagnosis*
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Humans
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Lymphatic Metastasis
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Mediastinum
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasms, Unknown Primary / diagnosis
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Neoplasms, Unknown Primary / drug therapy*
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Severity of Illness Index
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Spinal Neoplasms / diagnosis
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Spinal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
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Spinal Neoplasms / secondary
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Thoracic Vertebrae*
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Substances
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Angiogenesis Inhibitors
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
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Bevacizumab