Abstract
Severe postoperative coagulopathy developed in a child with congenital heart disease due to a factor V inhibitor from repetitive exposure to bovine topical thrombin. This case report alerts pediatric providers to consider these inhibitors when postoperative coagulopathy occurs. Potential treatment options are reviewed.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Topical
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Animals
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Blood Coagulation Disorders / etiology*
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Blood Coagulation Disorders / physiopathology
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Blood Coagulation Disorders / therapy
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Blood Loss, Surgical / prevention & control
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Blood Transfusion
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Cardiac Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
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Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods
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Cattle
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Factor V / analysis*
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Heart Defects, Congenital / diagnosis
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Heart Defects, Congenital / surgery
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Hemostatic Techniques / adverse effects
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Humans
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Immunoglobulins / therapeutic use
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Infant
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Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
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Postoperative Complications / therapy
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Pulmonary Atresia / diagnosis
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Pulmonary Atresia / surgery*
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Risk Assessment
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Thrombin / administration & dosage
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Thrombin / adverse effects*
Substances
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Immunoglobulins
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Factor V
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Thrombin