[Construction of recombinant retroviral vector carrying porcine interferon-gamma and its expression in porcine kidney cells (PK-15)]

Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2007 Feb;47(1):141-4.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Porcine interferon-gamma (PoIFN-gamma) of Chinese local brand, Meishan porcine, was cloned and inserted into retroviral vector pLXSN (neo r) . Using Lipofectamine, this recombinant plasmid was transfected into retroviral packing cell line, PA317 cells. These transfected cells were selected by DMEM containing 400microg/mL G418 for one week. RNA was extracted from the supernatant of these selected PA317 cells and the PoIFN-gamma gene could be amplified by RT-PCR. Pocine kidney cells and PK-15 cells were infected by the supernatant and were selected by 400 microg/mL, 600 microg/mL and 800 microg/mL G418, respectively. Those PK-15 cells were detected by indirect immunofluorescence assay and it was found that PoIFN-gamma mainly anchored in cellular membrane. The supernatant of the selected PK-15 was tested for the antiviral bioactivity after 48 hours of passage. The anti-VSV (vesicular stomatitis virus) activity in MDBK (bovine kidney cell) was 1200IU/10(6) cells. In addition, the effect of rPoIFNgamma-anti-FMDV was determined using cytopathic effect inhibition. The results indicate that PoIFN-gamma has been inserted into retroviral vector and recombinant retrovirus has been successfully packaged in PA317 cells. Furthermore, this retrovirus can infect PK-15 cells and express PoIFN-gamma with natural antiviral bioactivity and can inhibit VSV and FMDV.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus / drug effects
  • Genetic Vectors*
  • Interferon-gamma / biosynthesis*
  • Interferon-gamma / genetics*
  • Interferon-gamma / pharmacology
  • Kidney / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Retroviridae / genetics*
  • Swine
  • Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus / drug effects

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Interferon-gamma