Discovery of 3-aminopiperidines as potent, selective, and orally bioavailable dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Aug 15;17(16):4579-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.05.087. Epub 2007 Jun 2.

Abstract

Substituted 3-aminopiperidines 3 were evaluated as DPP-4 inhibitors. The inhibitors showed good DPP-4 potency with superb selectivity over other peptidases (QPP, DPP8, and DPP9). Selected DPP-4 inhibitors were further evaluated for their hERG potassium channel, calcium channel, Cyp2D6, and pharmacokinetic profiles.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Area Under Curve
  • Biological Availability
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors*
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Piperidines / blood
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Piperidines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Piperidines