Phenotypic and functional data confirm causality of the recently identified hemojuvelin p.r176c missense mutation

Haematologica. 2007 Sep;92(9):1262-3. doi: 10.3324/haematol.11247.

Abstract

In the present study, we correlate homozygosity for the very recently identified HJV p.R176C substitution with a juvenile hemochromatosis phenotype. We also show that the p.R176C variant fails to up-regulate the hepcidin promoter activity. Altogether, our results definitively show the R176C amino-acid change to be a novel hemojuvelin loss-of-function mutation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / genetics
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / metabolism
  • Female
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • Genotype
  • Hemochromatosis / genetics*
  • Hemochromatosis Protein
  • Hepcidins
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Mutation, Missense / genetics*
  • Phenotype
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic

Substances

  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • HAMP protein, human
  • HJV protein, human
  • Hemochromatosis Protein
  • Hepcidins
  • Membrane Proteins