One-step purification of epigallocatechin gallate from crude green tea extracts by mixed-mode adsorption chromatography on highly cross-linked agarose media

J Chromatogr A. 2007 Oct 26;1169(1-2):235-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.08.085. Epub 2007 Sep 12.

Abstract

(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) was purified in one step from a green tea polyphenol (GTP) crude extract by adsorption chromatography on a Superose 12 HR 10/30 column. The mobile phase used was a mixture of acetonitrile and water with an optimum mobile phase compositions regarding purity, recovery and separation time of 78/22 (v/v). Maximum practical sample loading was 100 mg GTP per run (corresponding to 4.2 mg/ml Superose). An EGCG purity of 99% with recoveries in the range 60-65% was achieved in one step directly from the crude GTP extract. Full column regeneration was obtained using solvents in the following order: 0.5 M NaOH, distilled water and 30% acetic acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetonitriles / chemistry
  • Catechin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Catechin / chemistry
  • Catechin / isolation & purification
  • Chemical Fractionation / methods
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / analysis*
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Sepharose / chemistry*
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Tea / chemistry*
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Acetonitriles
  • Plant Extracts
  • Solvents
  • Tea
  • Water
  • Catechin
  • Sepharose
  • Superose 12
  • epigallocatechin gallate
  • acetonitrile