D28G mutation in congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption

Arch Iran Med. 2007 Oct;10(4):514-8.

Abstract

Background: Congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the intestinal transport of glucose and galactose, leading to watery diarrhea, dehydration, failure to thrive, and early death.

Methods: In this study, we analyzed D28G mutation in 16 family members of a patient with typical presentation of congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption with polymerase chain reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism method.

Results: Nine members of this family were heterozygous for D28G mutation.

Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge this is the first report of D28G mutation in Iran. Moreover, this simple typical PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism method, allows immediate identification of D28G mutation.

MeSH terms

  • Aspartic Acid / genetics*
  • Female
  • Galactose / metabolism*
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Glycine / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Malabsorption Syndromes / congenital*
  • Malabsorption Syndromes / genetics*
  • Male
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 / genetics*

Substances

  • Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1
  • Aspartic Acid
  • Glucose
  • Glycine
  • Galactose