Synthesis and evaluation of a gamma-lactam as a highly selective EP2 and EP4 receptor agonist

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jan 15;18(2):821-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.11.020. Epub 2007 Nov 13.

Abstract

Gamma-lactam analogs (2) of EP(4) receptor agonists were identified by substitution of the pyrazolidinone ring (1) with a pyrrolidinone ring. Several compounds (such as 2a, 2h) with high potency, selectivity and acceptable PK profiles were discovered. These were assessed in animal models of ovulation induction and bronchoconstriction.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Humans
  • Lactams / chemical synthesis*
  • Lactams / pharmacokinetics
  • Lactams / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Ovulation Induction
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E / agonists*
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Lactams
  • PTGER2 protein, human
  • PTGER4 protein, human
  • Ptger2 protein, mouse
  • Ptger4 protein, mouse
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype