A probabilistic model for haustral curvatures with applications to colon CAD

Med Image Comput Comput Assist Interv. 2007;10(Pt 2):420-7. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-75759-7_51.

Abstract

Among the many features used for classification in computer-aided detection (CAD) systems targeting colonic polyps, those based on differences between the shapes of polyps and folds are most common. We introduce here an explicit parametric model for the haustra or colon wall. The proposed model captures the overall shape of the haustra and we use it to derive the probability distribution of features relevant to polyp detection. The usefulness of the model is demonstrated through its application to a colon CAD algorithm.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • Colon / diagnostic imaging*
  • Colonic Polyps / diagnostic imaging*
  • Colonography, Computed Tomographic / methods*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Data Interpretation, Statistical
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • Models, Statistical
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated / methods*
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement / methods
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity