Polypoid gastrointestinal stromal tumor of small bowel metastasizing to mesenteric lymph nodes: a case report

Pathol Res Pract. 2008;204(3):197-201. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2007.10.007. Epub 2007 Dec 21.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the commonest gastrointestinal mesenchymal tumor, which rarely metastasizes to lymph nodes. Therefore, unlike cases of adenocarcinoma, lymphadenectomy is seldom warranted. We describe an unusual case of a polypoid GIST of the small bowel which metastasized to the regional mesenteric lymph nodes at the time of primary surgery. The patient was a 79-year-old female who presented with partial bowel obstruction and anemia. The presented case has three unusual features, as the tumor was grossly pedunculated, microscopically pleomorphic, and featured mesenteric lymph node metastasis at the time of diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antigens, CD34 / metabolism
  • Arteriosclerosis / pathology
  • Coronary Artery Bypass
  • Endarterectomy, Carotid
  • Female
  • Gastritis / microbiology
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / metabolism
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / pathology*
  • Helicobacter Infections
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / pathology
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Intestinal Polyps / pathology
  • Intestine, Small / metabolism
  • Intestine, Small / pathology*
  • Lymphatic Metastasis / pathology*
  • Mesentery / pathology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit / metabolism
  • Vimentin / metabolism

Substances

  • Antigens, CD34
  • Vimentin
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit