Effect of axial length and keratometry measurement error on intraocular lens implant power prediction formulas in pediatric patients

J AAPOS. 2008 Apr;12(2):173-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2007.10.012.

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the relationship between axial length and keratometry measurement errors and intraocular lens (IOL) power calculations for pediatric eyes.

Methods: The sensitivity of IOL power calculation to errors in axial length and keratometry measurements was computed as a function of axial length and keratometry for the SRK II, Hoffer Q, Holladay I, SRK/T, and Haigis formulas.

Results: The sensitivity of the IOL power calculation to an axial length measurement error is increased at 4 to 14 D/mm error in axial length in children compared with 3 to 4 D/mm error in axial length in adults. The error in calculation is 0.8 to 1.3 D/D error in keratometry measurement for both children and adults.

Conclusions: Axial length measurement errors in pediatric eyes may lead to large errors in IOL power calculations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cornea / anatomy & histology*
  • Eye / growth & development
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular* / methods
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Treatment Outcome