Evaluation of the hip center in total hip arthroplasty for old developmental dysplasia

J Arthroplasty. 2008 Dec;23(8):1189-96. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2007.10.008. Epub 2008 Mar 4.

Abstract

We describe the problems with positioning the hip center according to the severity of dislocation in 97 cementless total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip. The mean location of the hip center from the interteardrop was 30.4 +/- 8.7 mm horizontally and 23.4 +/- 5.4 mm vertically. The presence of a limp correlated with a superior placement of the cup. Four cups were revised, 2 of which with a significant high hip center. The survival rate of the acetabular component was 95% at 12 years. Craniopodal repositioning was easy in class 1. In class 2, the cup was the largest. In class 3, the greatest variations of the hip center were found. In class 4, the smallest implants were necessary for positioning in the true acetabulum.

MeSH terms

  • Acetabulum / diagnostic imaging*
  • Acetabulum / surgery
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / physiopathology
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / surgery*
  • Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging*
  • Hip Joint / physiopathology
  • Hip Joint / surgery
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Analysis
  • Young Adult