Sequences involved in mRNA processing in Trypanosoma cruzi

Int J Parasitol. 2008 Oct;38(12):1383-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2008.07.001. Epub 2008 Jul 24.

Abstract

Gene expression in Trypanosomatids requires processing of polycistronic transcripts to generate monocistronic mRNAs by cleavage events that are coupled to the addition of a Spliced Leader sequence (SL) at the 5'-end and a poly(A) tail at the 3'-end of each mRNA. Here we investigate the sequence requirements involved in Trypanosoma cruzi mRNA processing by mapping all available expressed sequence tags and cDNAs containing poly(A) tail and/or SL to genomic intergenic regions. Amongst other parameters, we determined that the median lengths of 5' untranslated region (UTR) and 3'UTR sequences are 35 and 264 nucleotides, respectively; and that the median distance between SL addition sites and a polypyrimidine motif is 18 nucleotides, whereas the median distance between poly(A) addition sites and the closest polypyrimidine-rich sequence is 40 nucleotides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • 5' Untranslated Regions
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Poly A / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics*
  • RNA, Spliced Leader / genetics
  • RNA, Spliced Leader / metabolism
  • Trans-Splicing
  • Trypanosoma cruzi / genetics*
  • Trypanosoma cruzi / metabolism

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • 5' Untranslated Regions
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Spliced Leader
  • Poly A