The Pd(OAc) 2-catalyzed cyclization reaction of 2,3-allenoic acids in the presence of terminal alpha,beta-unsaturated alkynones afforded an E/ Z mixture of 4-(3'-oxo-1'-alkenyl)-2(5 H)-furanones. A subsequent complete isomerization of the Z-isomer to E-isomer was observed in DMSO at 90 degrees C, which led to a highly stereoselective synthesis of 4-(3'-oxo-1'( E)-alkenyl)-2(5 H)-furanones. A possible mechanism is proposed.