[Health and nutrition status of older adults in Mexico: results of a national probabilistic survey]

Salud Publica Mex. 2008 Sep-Oct;50(5):383-9. doi: 10.1590/s0036-36342008000500011.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Objective: To describe health and nutrition status in the elderly population in Mexico.

Material and methods: Information from 5,480 adults (>60 years) obtained by the National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT-2006) was analyzed. Frequencies, means, and confidence intervals at 95% were obtained and adjusted for design effect.

Results: Forty percent of the adults reported a lack of social security, 2% suffered from malnutrition, women were affected two times more than men by anemia (34.8 vs. 17%), more than 60% of the population were overweight and had obesity, approximately 25% suffered from hypertension according to the survey, and between 15 and 20% were diabetic.

Conclusions: The results of this study show that health and nutrition status among the Mexican elderly population is inadequate. This is a situation that urgently needs to be addressed in order to improve the quality of life of older adults in Mexico.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged*
  • Anemia / epidemiology
  • Anthropometry
  • Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Habits
  • Health Status*
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Hypercholesterolemia / epidemiology
  • Hypertension / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Malnutrition / epidemiology
  • Medically Uninsured / statistics & numerical data
  • Mexico / epidemiology
  • Middle Aged*
  • Nutrition Surveys
  • Nutritional Status*
  • Obesity / epidemiology
  • Overweight / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Sampling Studies
  • Socioeconomic Factors