Abstract
In pursuit of potent and selective sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonists, we have utilized previously reported phenylamide and phenylimidazole scaffolds to explore extensive side-chain modifications to generate new molecular entities. A number of designed molecules demonstrate good selectivity and excellent in vitro and in vivo potency in both mouse and rat models. Oral administration of the lead molecule 11c (PPI-4667) demonstrated potent and dose-responsive lymphopenia.
MeSH terms
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Amides / chemical synthesis*
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Amides / pharmacology
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Animals
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods
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Fingolimod Hydrochloride
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Imidazoles / chemical synthesis*
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Imidazoles / pharmacology
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Mice
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Propylene Glycols / chemistry
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Propylene Glycols / pharmacology
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Protein Subunits / agonists
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Protein Subunits / physiology
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Receptors, Lysosphingolipid / agonists*
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Receptors, Lysosphingolipid / physiology
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Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives
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Sphingosine / chemistry
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Sphingosine / pharmacology
Substances
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Amides
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Imidazoles
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Propylene Glycols
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Protein Subunits
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Receptors, Lysosphingolipid
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Fingolimod Hydrochloride
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Sphingosine