Human Th17 cells: are they different from murine Th17 cells?

Eur J Immunol. 2009 Mar;39(3):637-40. doi: 10.1002/eji.200839050.

Abstract

Type 17 Th (Th17) cells have been identified as a distinct population of CD4(+) effector T cells different from Th1 and Th2 cells. While the pre-eminent cytokine of Th1 cells is IFN-gamma and that of Th2 cells is IL-4, the distinctive cytokine of Th17 cells is IL-17A. However, although murine and human Th1 and Th2 cells exhibit strong similarities, human and murine Th17 cells seem to differ in several aspects.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-17 / immunology*
  • Interleukin-17 / metabolism
  • Lectins, C-Type / immunology
  • Lectins, C-Type / metabolism
  • Mice
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B / immunology
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / immunology
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / metabolism
  • Th1 Cells / immunology*
  • Th1 Cells / metabolism
  • Th2 Cells / immunology*
  • Th2 Cells / metabolism

Substances

  • CLEC2D protein, human
  • Interleukin-17
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B
  • Receptors, Cell Surface