[Fulvestrant in heavily pretreated postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer]

Med Clin (Barc). 2009 Sep 19;133(10):371-4. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2008.11.029. Epub 2009 Apr 1.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Background and objective: Fulvestrant (Flv) is a pure antiestrogen without agonist activity. Flv is effective as second line treatment in postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer after tamoxifen.

Material and method: We performed a retrospective study of 36 consecutive postmenopausal women treated with Flv and advanced breast cancer progressing on prior therapies. 62,8% received Flv as third line treatment or more (all patients had previously received endocrine treatment for early or advanced breast cancer), 54,3% adjuvant chemotherapy and 67,5% received chemotherapy for metastatic disease. Our objective was to analyze the response rate, clinical benefit, time to progression (TTP) and toxicity profile.

Results: In our study 11,4% patients had partial responses (PR) and 22,9% had a stable disease (SD) >24 weeks. Clinical benefit rate (CB) [RP+RC+SD]: 31,4%. TTP: 4,2 months (CI 95%, 2,6-5,8), with a median follow-up of 8,9 months. Flv was well tolerated, 22,9% patients had adverse events, all grade I/II, and only 5,7% of women gave up the treatment.

Conclusions: These data demonstrate that Flv is an effective and safe therapy for heavily pre-treated postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / therapeutic use*
  • Breast / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Lobular / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Lobular / pathology
  • Estradiol / administration & dosage
  • Estradiol / adverse effects
  • Estradiol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Estradiol / therapeutic use
  • Estrogen Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Estrogen Antagonists / adverse effects
  • Estrogen Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fulvestrant
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Postmenopause
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
  • Estrogen Antagonists
  • Fulvestrant
  • Estradiol