Prevalence of psoriasis in patients with alcoholic liver disease

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009 Aug;34(6):698-701. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03140.x. Epub 2009 Apr 27.

Abstract

Background: Excessive alcohol use has been implicated as a risk factor in the development of psoriasis, particularly in men. Despite this, little is known of the incidence or prevalence of psoriasis in patients who misuse alcohol.

Objective: To assess the prevalence of psoriasis in patients with alcoholic liver disease.

Methods: In total, 100 patients with proven alcoholic liver disease were surveyed for a history of psoriasis and a full skin examination was performed if relevant.

Results: Of the 100 patients, 15 reported a history of psoriasis and another 8 had evidence of current activity, suggesting a prevalence (past or present) of 15% in this group of patients.

Conclusion: It would appear that the prevalence of psoriasis in patients who misuse alcohol is much higher than the 1-3% variously quoted in the general population.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alcohol Drinking / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Diseases, Alcoholic / epidemiology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Psoriasis / epidemiology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors