Lyn, PKC-delta, SHIP-1 interactions regulate GPVI-mediated platelet-dense granule secretion

Blood. 2009 Oct 1;114(14):3056-63. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-11-188516. Epub 2009 Jul 8.

Abstract

Protein kinase C-delta (PKC-delta) is expressed in platelets and activated downstream of protease-activated receptors (PARs) and glycoprotein VI (GPVI) receptors. We have previously shown that PKC-delta positively regulates PAR-mediated dense granule secretion, whereas it negatively regulates GPVI-mediated dense granule secretion. We further investigated the mechanism of such differential regulation of dense granule release by PKC-delta in platelets. SH2 domain-containing inositol phosphatase-1 (SHIP-1) is phosphorylated on Y1020, a marker for its activation, upon stimulation of human platelets with PAR agonists SFLLRN and AYPGKF or GPVI agonist convulxin. GPVI-mediated SHIP-1 phosphorylation occurred rapidly at 15 seconds, whereas PAR-mediated phosphorylation was delayed, occurring at 1 minute. Lyn and SHIP-1, but not SHIP-2 or Shc, preferentially associated with PKC-delta on stimulation of platelets with a GPVI agonist, but not with a PAR agonist. In PKC-delta-null murine platelets, convulxin-induced SHIP-1 phosphorylation was inhibited. Furthermore, in Lyn null murine platelets, GPVI-mediated phosphorylations on Y-1020 of SHIP-1 and Y311 of PKC-delta were inhibited. In murine platelets lacking Lyn or SHIP-1, GPVI-mediated dense granule secretions are potentiated, whereas PAR-mediated dense granule secretions are inhibited. Therefore, we conclude that Lyn-mediated phosphorylations of PKC-delta and SHIP-1 and their associations negatively regulate GPVI-mediated dense granule secretion in platelets.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Female
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-Phosphatases
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / physiology*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins / physiology*
  • Protein Kinase C-delta / physiology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn / physiology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) / physiology
  • Secretory Vesicles / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • src-Family Kinases / physiology*

Substances

  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins
  • platelet membrane glycoprotein VI
  • Fyn protein, mouse
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)
  • lyn protein-tyrosine kinase
  • src-Family Kinases
  • Protein Kinase C-delta
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases
  • INPP5D protein, human
  • Inpp5d protein, mouse
  • Inppl1 protein, mouse
  • Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-Phosphatases