LC/MS analysis of cellular RNA reveals NAD-linked RNA

Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Dec;5(12):879-81. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.235. Epub 2009 Oct 11.

Abstract

We developed a general method to detect cellular small molecule-RNA conjugates that does not rely on the reactivity of the small molecule. This technique revealed NAD-linked RNA in Escherichia coli and Streptomyces venezuelae. Subsequent characterization showed that NAD is a 5' modification of RNA, cannot be installed in vitro through aberrant transcriptional initiation, is only found among smaller cellular RNAs and is present at a surprisingly high abundance of approximately 3,000 copies per cell.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Escherichia coli / chemistry*
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • NAD / isolation & purification*
  • NAD / metabolism
  • RNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification*
  • RNA, Bacterial / metabolism
  • RNA, Fungal / isolation & purification*
  • RNA, Fungal / metabolism
  • RNA, Transfer / isolation & purification*
  • RNA, Transfer / metabolism
  • Streptomyces / chemistry*
  • Streptomyces / enzymology
  • Streptomyces / metabolism

Substances

  • RNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Fungal
  • NAD
  • RNA, Transfer

Associated data

  • PubChem-Substance/85195596
  • PubChem-Substance/85195597
  • PubChem-Substance/85195598
  • PubChem-Substance/85195599