Pseudo pre-excitation with concertina effect in idioventricular tachycardia

Chest. 1991 Feb;99(2):514-5. doi: 10.1378/chest.99.2.514.

Abstract

The concertina effect is a phenomenon where the QRS complexes reflect alternating phases of gradual widening and narrowing. This is most commonly due to ventricular pre-excitation, and the changes in QRS morphology are due to variability of the ventricular zone that undergoes pre-excitation. This presentation reflects a case where the concertina effect is due to an idioventricular tachycardia at a rate nearly identical to the sinus rate. Variable degrees of ventricular fusion therefore occur, and the concertina effect ensues, in relation to slight variations of the sinus cycle.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Electrocardiography*
  • Heart Ventricles
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pre-Excitation Syndromes / complications
  • Pre-Excitation Syndromes / physiopathology*
  • Tachycardia / complications
  • Tachycardia / physiopathology*